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Electric bikes and electric motorcycles are becoming increasingly popular as alternative transport. However, it’s essential that both parents and young riders understand the legal requirements and safety responsibilities that come with using them. ✅ Age LimitsE-Bikes (Electrically Assisted Pedal Cycles – EAPCs): Riders must be at least 14 years old.Anyone under 14 must not use an e-bike on public roads or in public spaces.Motor power must not exceed 250 watts.Electric Motorcycles: Treated the same as petrol motorcycles.Riders must be at least 17 years old and hold the appropriate licence (provisional or full).✅ Motor Power & Speed RulesE-Bikes: Motor must not exceed 250W.Power assistance must cut off at 15.5mph (25km/h).Anything above these limits is classed as a motor vehicle and requires insurance, registration, and licensing.Electric Motorcycles: Must meet all legal requirements for motor vehicles:- Insurance
- Vehicle tax
- Registration and number plate
✅ Where They Can Be UsedE-Bikes: Permitted on roads, cycle paths, and some bridleways.Not allowed on pavements unless specifically signed.Electric Motorcycles: Must only be used on public roads.Riders must follow standard motorcycle laws and wear appropriate safety gear, including a helmet.❌ Penalties & OffencesMisusing an e-bike or electric motorcycle can lead to serious consequences: No Insurance: £300 fine6 penalty pointsNo Correct Licence: £100 fine3–6 penalty pointsOther Offences: Riding on the pavement: Fixed penalty notice, up to £50 fineUsing a mobile phone/device while riding: £200 fine + 6 pointsRiding through a red light: £100 fine + possible penalty pointsDrink driving: Treated the same as in a car – court fines, driving ban, imprisonmentAntisocial use:
E-bikes and electric motorcycles can be seized under Section 59 of the Police Reform Act if used irresponsibly in public. | 
